POLA PERESEPAN OBAT RACIKAN PADA PASIEN ANAK DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SLEMAN TAHUN 2016

Abstract

Drugs in the form of pulveres preparations are usually prescribed in pediatric patients, which is medicinal ingredients need more concern to the quality of drugs and rational treatment, and one of the most worrying problems is the polypharmacy problem. The purpose of this research is to know the pattern of prescribing drug in Puskesmas Sleman and to know pharmacetic problems that happened at prescription recipe. This research is a descriptive research. Sample prescriptions taken from January to December 2016. The data are recorded and processed using Microsoft Office Excel, and the results are displayed in tabular form. The results showed that most doctors still prescribe medication for pediatric patients. There are 114 prescriptions. The number of medications in each prescribed recipe varies from two until three drugs. The conclusion of this research is the prescribing patterns medicinal in Puskesmas Kecamatan Sleman used generic drug such as salbutamol, CTM, loratadine, ambroxol, vitamin C, paracetamol, and dexamethasone; The result showed that as many as 2 kind ofactive substances (3%) are formulated actually available inthe form of finished drug preparations for children based on ISO Indonesia Volume 51 Tahun 2017/2018; There is no pharmacetic problem in prescribed recipe at Puskesmas Kecamatan Sleman; and there is no potential interaction, either pharmacologically or pharmacetically.