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Effect of calcination temperature on the synthesis of ZrO2-pillared saponite to catalytic activity in menthol esterification

dc.contributor.authorFatimah, Is
dc.contributor.authorRubiyanto, D.
dc.contributor.authorKartika, N.C.
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-20T06:29:42Z
dc.date.available2017-03-20T06:29:42Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractThe influence of calcination temperature on the synthesis of zirconia-pillared saponite (PILS) and on its catalytic activity in menthol esterification has been studied. Zirconia pillarization was conducted using zirconium tetraisopropoxide as a precursor and with calcination temperatures of 450, 600 and 700 °C. Evaluation of physicochemical characteristics at these varied temperatures was carried out by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), surface area analysis, Scanning Electron Eicroscope (SEM) analysis, Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and total acidity. The obtained results indicate that the structure and surface acidity of saponite were strongly influenced by calcination temperature. The solid acidity and surface parameters such as specific surface area, pore volume, and pore radius play an important role in the total conversion and selectivity in menthol esterification.en_US
dc.description.categoryInternational Journal
dc.identifier.issn1411-9420
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/2821
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherDepartment of Chemistry, Gadjah Mada Universityen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIndonesian Journal of Chemistry;
dc.subjectClay; Esterification; Pillarization; Saponite; ZrO2en_US
dc.titleEffect of calcination temperature on the synthesis of ZrO2-pillared saponite to catalytic activity in menthol esterificationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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