EVALUASI SISTEM COLD CHAIN VAKSIN DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Abstract

The vaccine requires a cold chain system to maintain storage and distribution temperature as recommended. The aim of study is to determine the suitability of cold chain vaccine in Sleman Department of Health with CDOB 2012 and the Minister of Health Regulation No. 42 2013. This study is an observational descriptive with cross-sectional design. The data collected with quantitative and qualitative data. The qualitative data obtained from interview and observation. Quantitative data obtained from use of vaccine data in 2016, and stelling card vaccine. Qualitative analysis of cold chain vaccine system use a triangulation method. The quantitative analysis by looking at damage vaccine percentage, expired vaccine percentage, avarage time of emptiness vaccine percentage and suitability of vaccine storage temperature percentage. The results of a study reported vaccine cold chain system in Sleman Department of Health is not fully accordance with the guidelines CDOB 2012 and Minister of Health Regulation No. 42 2013, the quality of vaccine management is good enough with expired vaccines percentage is 1.89%, damage vaccine percentage is 0%, avarage time of emptiness Polio vaccine (IPV) percentage is 2.80%, avarage time of emptiness vaccine DPT-HB-Hib (pentavalent) percentage is 1.16%, avarage time of emptiness Td vaccine percentage is 11,11%, and suitability of vaccine storage temperature percentage is 87,5%